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总算领会高一英语语法总结

发布时间:2023-01-18 16:22:04
1高一 英语 语法总结

学习英语语法的方法层出不穷,但在学之前我们要明白语法有哪些知识点。今天,小编给大家整理了高一英语语法总结,以供大家参考。

不规则变化

原级     比较级   高级

good(好的)/    better    best

well(健康的)

bad (坏的)/     worse     worst

ill(有病的)

old (老的)     older/elder oldest/eldest

much/many(多的)   more      most

little(少的)    less     least

far (远的)   farther/further  farthest/furthest

2兼有两种形式的副词

1) wide与widely

wide表示空间宽度;widely意思是"广泛地","在许多地方"

He opened the door wide.

English is widely used in the world.

2) free与freely

free的意思是"免费";freely 的意思是"无限制地"

You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.

You may speak freely; say what you like.

3) deep与deeply

deep意思是"深",表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,"深深地"

He pushed the stick deep into the mud.

Even father was deeply moved by the film.

4) late 与lately

late意思是"晚"; lately 意思是"最近"

You have come too late.

What have you been doing lately?

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3副词的排列顺序

1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。

2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。

Please write slowly and carefully.

3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。

注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。

改错:(错) I very like English.

(对) I like English very much.

注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。

I don't know him well enough.

There is enough food for everyone to eat.

There is food enough for everyone to eat.

4多个形容词修饰名词的顺序

多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --出处--材料性质,类别--名词

a small round table

a tall gray building

a dirty old brown shirt

a famous German medical school

an expensive Japanese sports car

典型例题:

1) Tony is going camping with ___ boys.

A. little two other B. two little other  C. two other little  D. little other two

答案:C。由"限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --性质--名词"的公式可知数词,描绘词,性质依次顺序,只有C符合答案。

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