时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴，它表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态以及动作发生或存在的方式。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语时态练习题及答案，大家一起来看看吧!
初中英语时态练习题及答案:
1. Ann is a nurse in our hospital. She_____here for ten years.
A. works B. has worked C. worked
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。由“for ten years”可知，本句为现在完成时。故选B。
2. —_______ you _______ Jeremy Shu-How Lin?
—Yes. The once-nameless young man became a basketball hero suddenly.
A. Did; hear B. Do; listen to
C. Have; heard of D. Have; listened to
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。根据语境:你……过Jeremy Shu-How Lin吗?是的，一个很不出名的年轻人突然成了篮球健将，可见是“听说”，不是“听”或“听见”，所以是询问别人的“经历”，表示过去的事对现在造成的影响和结果，所以用hear of 的现在完成时，所以选择答案C。
[图片0]
3. —I called you this morning, but nobody answered it.
—Oh, we _____ some running in the park.
A. are doing B. were doing C. have done D. did
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。由上句语境“今天早上我给你打电话，但是没人接”可知是说的过去，原因是“那时我正在公园里跑步”，所以用过去进行时，所以选择答案B。
4. —Where is your brother?
—He has gone to Beijing. He ______ back in three days.
A. will come B. comes C. has come D. came
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词的时态。由时间状语“in three days”可知，本句为一般将来时。故选A。
5. —Is Jack in the classroom now?
—No, he ______ football on the playground.
A. plays B. played C. is playing D. was playing
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文句意“现在杰克在教室里做什么?”可知，问的是现在正在做的事情。故用现在进行时。选C。
过去进行时的用法:
■表示重复的动作
正如现在进行时与always, constantly, continually等副词连用可以表示重复的动作一样，过去进行时与这些副词也可表示过去重复的动作，并且也常常带有感情色彩。如:
When he worked here, Roger was always making mistakes. 罗杰在这儿工作时老出差错。
[图片1]
■表示原因
过去进行时可用来申述原因或用作借口，这种用法常用在口语中。如:
She went to her doctor yesterday. She was having a lot of trouble with her skin. 她昨天去看病了。她的皮肤病还很重。
现在完成时通常连用的状语:
通常连用现在完成时的副词有just(刚刚), already(已经), ever(曾经), before(以前), recently(最近)等，尤其是 since(自从), so far(到目前为止), up to now(到目前为止), in the last (past) five years(在过去5年中), it’s the first time that…(第一次……)等结构，习惯上要用现在完成时。如:
We’ve been friends ever since we met at school. 自从我们在学校遇见以来一直是朋友。
He says that is my best work so far. 他说这是到现在为止我最好的作品。
This is the first time I have heard of it. 这是我第一次听到有这事。
We’ve planted thousands of trees in the past few years. 过去几年我们种了成千上万棵树。
与现在完成时连用的标志:
副词just表示“刚刚”时，在英国英语中常与现在完成时连用，而在美国英语中常与一般过去时连用。如:
He (has) just arrived in Japan. 他刚到日本。
The clock (has) just struck three. 钟刚敲过三点。
Poor Jim (has) just had an accident. 可怜的吉姆刚出个事故。
