时态是表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态，需要用不同的动词形式表示。时态题是英语考试的必考题。下面是小编收集整理的英语时态的试题，大家一起来看看吧! 英语时态的试题: 1. I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _____ too busy. A. was B. had been C. would be D. would have been 2. You _____ your turn so you’ll have to wait. A. will miss B. have missed C. are missing D. had missed 3. I left my pen on the desk and now it’s gone; who _____ it? A. took B. has taken C. will take D. had taken 4. You’ll never guess who I met today — my old teacher! We _____ for 20 years. A. don’t meet B. haven’t met C. hadn’t met D. couldn’t meet 5. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; I’m sure he _____ abroad all week. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been
[图片0] ●模拟解析● 1. A。前一句谓语用had hoped，表示的是过去未曾实现的想法或打算，可以译为“本想”，而后一句说“我太忙”，这是陈述过去的一个事实，所以要用一般过去时。 2. B。用现在完成时表示结果，即你已经错过了机会，其结果是:你只能等。 3. B。用现在完成时表示影响或结果，即现在笔不见了，是由于某人已经把它拿走了的结果。 4. B，用现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的一段时间。 5. C，用现在完成时表示影响或结果，即他整个星期都在国外，所以你说你在剧院见过他，你一定是搞错了。 过去将来完成进行时的用法: 一、过去将来完成进行时的用法 过去将来完成进行时表动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到过去将来某一时间。动作是否继续下去，由上下文决定。如: I heard by July you’d have been teaching here for ten years. 我听说到七月份，你就在这里教了10年书了。
[图片1] 二、过去将来完成进行时的构成 过去完成进行时由“would have been+现在分词”构成。如: He said that by the end of the spring term he would have been studying English for three years. 他说到了春季学期末，他就学了三年英语了。 I knew by that time he would have been working there for 30 years. 我知道到那时他他就在那儿工作满30年了。 She told me she’d have been teaching in that university for 20 years by that summer. 她告诉我到年年夏天她在那所大学教书就满20年了。 将来时间表示法的比较: “will / shall+动词原形”与“be going to +动词原形” 两者均可表示将来时间和意图，两者有时可换用。如: I think it’ll rain this evening. / I think it’s going to rain this evening. 我想今晚会下雨。 I won’t tell you about it. / I’m not going to tell you about it. 我不会把这事告诉你的。 但有时有差别。如: ① 若是强调某个意图是经过事先考虑好的，则通常要用be going to;若是表示某个意图没有经过事先考虑，而是在说话的当时才临时想到的，则通常用will。比较。如: "Ann is in hospital." "Oh, really? I didn’t know. I’ll go and visit her." “安住院了。”“啊，真的吗?我还不知道。我要去看看她。” (临时想法，不能用be going to) "Ann is in hospital." "Yes, I know. I’m going to visit her tomorrow. “安住院了。”“我知道，我打算明天去看看她。” (事先考虑的意图，不能用will) ② 若是有迹象表明要发生某事，通常只用be going to，不用will。如: Look at those black clouds. It’s going to rain. 看那些乌云，要下雨了。 ③ 带有时间或条件状语从句的主句通常不宜用be going to，而用will: When he comes back, I will tell him the news. 他回来时我就告诉他这个消息。 If he comes back, I will tell him the news. 他若回来我就告诉他这个消息。 过去进行时用法一得: 有这样一道题: I don’t think Jim saw me; he __________ into space. A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared 【分析】此题应选B。主要考查动词过去进行时的基本用法(即动作在过去某一时刻正在进行)。此题的上文设置比较巧妙:前面的主句用了I don’t think(指现在的看法)，而其后的宾语从句用的是saw(指过去的动作)，也就是说此题的语境是:现在谈论过去的情况，全句意为:我认为吉姆当时没看见我，(因为)他当时正在朝天空看。 1. My brother ________ while he ________ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell; was riding B. fell; were riding C. had fallen; rode D. had fallen; was riding 2. Tom ________ into the house when no one __________. A. slipped; was looking B. had slipped; looked C. slipped; had looked D. was slipped; looked 3. As she ________ the newspaper，Granny _________ asleep. A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was fallling D. read; fell 4. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _________ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked 5. While I ________ a shower，the telephone rang. A. took B. had taken C. had been taking D. was taking 答案:1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D