动词是英语中最重要的一个语法考点,而动词时态(以及非谓语动词)又是各类动词考点中最最重要的。下面是小编收集整理的英语时态题目含答案,大家一起来看看吧!
英语时态题目含答案:
1. “Nancy is not coming tonight.” “But she _______!”
A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised
2. Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.
A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. has writing
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3. “Hi, Tracy, you look tired.” “I am tired. I ______ the living room all day.”
A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have painted
4. The price _______, but I doubt whether it will remain so.
A. went down B. will do down C. has gone down D. was going down
5. “Hey, look where you are going!” “Oh, I’m terribly sorry. _______.”
A. I’m not noticing B. I wasn’t noticing C. I haven’t noticed D. I don’t notice
【参考答案】1—5BDCCB
in the past通常连用什么时态:
1. 如果是用作时间状语,可连用一般过去时或现在完成时,两者的区别是:用一般过去时,客观地叙述过去的情况;用现在完成时,强调持续到现在的状态或对现在影响。如:
In the past he had to read by candlelight. 过去他只得在烛光下攻读。
I’ve been there many times in the past. 我从前去过那儿很多次。
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2. 如果是用于名词后作定语,句子时态可根据情况选用。如:
He could remember events far back in the past. 他能记得很早以前的事情。
He will never forget his miserable childhood in the past. 他永远也忘不了自己过去的悲惨的童年。
一般现在时表将来的用法:
一、在make sure(弄清楚),make certain(弄清楚),take care(注意,当心),be careful(注意,当心),mind(注意),watch(注意)等后的that从句中通常也只用一般现在时表示将来意义。如:
Take care that it does not occur again. 注意别再发生这样的事。
We must take care that no one sees us. 我们必须注意别让人看见我们。
Make sure you come back soon. 你要保证快点回来。
Be careful that you don’t hurt her feelings. 当心别伤了她的感情。
Watch that the baby doesn’t go near the heater. 注意别让宝宝接近加热器。
Mind you read the examination questions carefully before you begin to answer them. 在答题前要注意仔细阅读考题。
二、在it doesn’t matter, I don’t care, I don’t mind 等结构(以及类似结构)后的名词性从句也通常用一般现在时表示将来意义。如:
It doesn’t matter where we go on holiday. 我们去哪儿度假都行。
Does it matter who goes first? 谁先去这有关系吗?
I don’t care whether we win or lose. 我不在乎我们是赢还是输。
Don’t you care what happens to them? 难道你不关心他们出什么事了?
瞬间动词的进行式用法:
英语中有少数瞬间动词可以用于现在进行时表示不断重复的动作,这类动词主要有jump, knock, kick, hit, nod, tap, wink, cough, shoot, drop等。如:
Someone is knocking. 有人敲门。
John is nodding his head. 约翰频频点头。
He is jumping up and down. 他上下地跳着。
Why is she blinking her eyes? 她为什么老眨眼睛?
如果主语为复数,某些动词的现在进行时往往有“不断”或“一个接一个”的含义,如:
People are dying in that part of the world. 在那个地方人们不断地死去。
Men are dropping with malaria, dysentery and simple starvation. 士兵们由于疟疾、痢疾或仅仅因为饥饿一个接一个地倒了下去。
