基本上每个完整的句子都有一个动词，要表示第二个动作时可使用不定词、动名词、对等连接词、从属连接词或增加子句等方法连结。下面小编告诉你英语中动词及其用法，大家一起来看看吧! 英语中动词及其用法: Bring vt. 1.带来,拿来Bring me the basket, please. 2.使(人)来到;把…引来What brings you here today? 3.产生;引起;导致;使发生Her three children brought her joy. 4.促使;劝使She couldn’t bring herself to believe the news. 5.使处于某种状态 bring water to a boil 把水烧开 6.(货品)售得,换得The painting brought 20 pounds. bring about 引起,实现,使发生 Our aim is to bring about a communist society. bring around (1) 使回心转意,使改变看法They tried to bring him round to their views. (2) 使痊愈 The doctor will bring him round all right. bring back(to one’s mind)使回想起 The story brought back my unhappy childhood. bring down (1) 使倒下,使下降 The wind brought down a number of trees. (2) 击落,推翻 The more enemy planes were brought down. bring forth 使产生, 引起 The weather brought forth a host of diseases. bring forward (1) 提出Please bring the matter forward at the next meeting. (2) 提前They decided to bring forward the date of the meeting. bring home to 使…明白 bring home to the broad masses the risk of smoking bring in (1) 收(庄稼) bring in rice (2) (使)得到(收入) This will bring them in several thousand yuan. bring on 使发生,引起Dirt often brings on diseases. bring out (1) 说明,阐明bring out the meaning of a passage (2) 出版,推出bring out a type of TV bring to (round) 使苏醒,使恢复知觉 bring to an end (a close)结束, 停住 He brought his story to an end. bring to attention(notice)使…注意 bring to bear on 对…施加(压力,影响) bring to light 使发现,使了解到 bring to one’s senses(reason) 使清醒起来(明白过来) bring to victory (safety) 使胜利(脱险等) bring up (1) 提出,提起 bring up questions (2) 抚养,培养 (3) 呕吐
[图片0] Call vt, vi. 1.(名)叫, 称(呼) They call her Xiao Hong. 2.呼叫,喊叫,鸣叫Call me at 7 o’clock please. He called and called but no one came to his help. 3.拜访,到某处找人I hope you’ll call again. You’d better call at his office./call on sb 4.打电话 Let’s call his office. 5.召集(会议),下令(罢工) 6.召唤,征召call a taxi / call a doctor phrases call at (火车,轮船)停留,停靠Does the ship called at Hong Kong? call attention to 引起对…的注意 call away 叫走,叫开The doctor was called away a moment ago. call for (1) 叫(某人),接(某人) I will call for you at nine. (2) 要,索取He entered the restaurant and called for a glass of beer. (3) 要求,需要有This problem calls for careful thought. call in (1).来访,到…那里去 (2).找来,请来call in a doctor at once. (3).收回 call on sb to do sth (1).请(叫)某人做某事The Chairman called on Mr Brown to speak. (2).号召某人做某事 call out 大声叫,调来,请去 He called out with pain. Doctors are often called out in the middle of the night. call the roll 点名 call to mind 使想起 I can’t call his name to mind. call to order 让保持(会场)秩序，让肃静 call up (1) 给…打电话 (2) 征召(入伍) Carry 1、搬，拿，扛，抬 2、通过(决议等) The meeting carried the motion by a large majority. 会议以较大的多数通过了这项提议。 Carry away (1) 使失去理智，使入迷 He was carried away by emotion. 这时他被感情支配失去了理智。 (2) 拿走 phrases carry into effect(practice)实施,实行 carry off 夺走,抢走,获得,使死掉 The army term carried off most of the medals. carry on 进行,继续进行 carry out 实行,执行 They also carried out other experiment. carry thought进行到底,完成 Our fight will be carried through.我们的战斗将进行到底. carry weight (说话)有份量,有力量,有影响 Catch vt.& vi. 1.抓住,逮住,挂住He caught my hand and held it tightly. The nail caught her coat. 2.赶上,搭上I want to catch the early bus. 3.听到,嗅到,听懂What? I didn’t catch what you said. Do you catch my meaning? 4.染上(疾病) Be careful, you may catch cold. 5.(出其不意地)碰上,撞上(某人做某事,多指不好的事) She caught him smoking a cigarette. I caught the boy at it again. 我又撞上这孩子在干这事. 6.给撞上,给碰上(多用于被动结构) He has been caught in the rain and is wet through and through. The ship was caught in a hurricane. catch at 想抓住,设法抓住 He will catch at any opportunity to practice English. catch by surprise(off guard)出其不意(趁其不备) catch fire着火 catch hold of 抓住,抓牢 catch on受到(大家的)欢迎(喜爱),理解 The play caught on well. catch one’s eye (attention)引起注意 A red pencil-mark on the fifth page caught his eye. catch sight of 望见 Just then they caught sight of us. catch up with sb 赶上某人 You go will catch you up. We’ll spare no effort to catch up with the advanced countries. permit后接动词的用法规律: ■若其后直接跟动词要用动名词 Time doesn’t permit my waiting longer. 时间不允许我等得太久。 The rules of the club do not permit smoking. 这个俱乐部规定不准吸烟。
[图片1] ■若其后先接宾语再跟动词则要用不定式 His health does not permit him to come. 他的健康(状况)不允许他来。 Her father would not permit her to eat sweets. 她父亲不允许她吃糖果。 ◇比较下面两句 We don’t permit smoking in the lecture room. 我们不允许在大教室抽烟。 We don’t permit people to smoke in the lecture room. 我们不允许人们在大教室抽烟。 forbid后接动词的用法规律: ■若其后直接跟动词要用动名词 He forbids smoking during office hours. 他禁止上班时间抽烟。 The headmaster has forbidden singing in the corridors. 校长禁止在走廊里唱歌。 ■若其后先接宾语再跟动词则要用不定式 I forbid him to go there again. 我不准他再去那儿。 The teacher forbids the students to read such books. 老师不准学生看那样的书。 ◇比较下面两句 They forbad swimming in the river. 他们不准在这河里游泳。 They forbad people to swim in the river. 他们不准人们在这河里游泳。 advise后接动词用法规律: ■直接接动词，要用动名词 I advise waiting a few more days. 我建议再等几天。 Would you advise phoning, or shall I wait a bit longer? 你看我打电话好，还是我再等一会儿好? ■若后接有宾语则加不定式 The doctor advised me to take more exercise. 医生嘱咐我多加锻炼。 She advised her parents to give up smoking, but they wouldn’t listen. 她劝她的父母戒烟，但他们不愿听。 ◇比较下面两句 He advised applying at once. 他劝告立即提出申请。 He advised me to apply at once. 他建议我立即提出申请。 注意下面的正误句型: 作为你的医生，我劝你少吃些。 误:As your doctor, I advise you eating less. 正:As your doctor, I advise you to eat less.