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位置:勤学思培训网LBGNBG » 培训新闻 » 中小学 » 中小学课外辅导 » 初中理综 » 总算懂得初三英语时态练习题及答案

总算懂得初三英语时态练习题及答案

发布时间:2023-02-02 16:50:29
做一些习题巩固所学知识点,知识是通过不断实践掌握住的,因此适量的练习是很有必要的哦!下面是小编收集整理的初三英语时态练习题及答案,大家一起来看看吧! 初三英语时态练习题及答案: 【2010四川内江】My brother came back home while I ____ homework . A. am doing B. were doing C. was doing 答案:C 【解析】主句用过去时,从句用过去进行时,又因I后用was,故答案选C 【2010四川宜宾】Tommy is looking for the watch his uncle ____ him last month. A. gives B. gave C. to give D. has given 答案:B 【解析】根据时间状语last month 应用过去式gave,故答案应选B。 【2010四川宜宾】I ____ to take part in the English speech contest last week. A. ask B. asked C. am asked D. was asked 答案D 【解析】根据句意,应用被动语态,又因有时间状语last week,应用过去时,故答案选D 【2010重庆】Last Sunday my aunt ____ at home with me. We were watching TV all day. A. was B. were C. is D. are 答案A 【解析】last Sunday一般过去时态标志,又因my aunt是单数,故答案选A。 【2010重庆】37. If you ____ to the 2010 Shanghai Expo next month, I will go with you. A. go B. has gone C. will go D. are going 答案A 【解析】在条件状语从句中,主语用将来时,从句用一般现在时代替将来时,故答案选A。
[图片0] 【2010浙江义乌】22 It ____ to drive after drinking wine. A. is allowed B. is not allowed C. is made D. is welcomed 答案:B 【解析】酒后不允许驾车,故答案选B 【2010浙江东阳】20. --- ____ the Internet ____ in your school? ---Yes, but the computer in our office has broken down. A. Is, used  B. Is, using  C. Does, use D. Has, used 答案:A 【解析】根据句意,要用被动语态,只有A表示被动语态。 【2010浙江东阳】23. On April 14, 2010, a serious earthquake happened in Yushu. More than 2,000 people ____ in it. A. dead B. death C. died D. die 答案C 【解析】玉树地震是过去发生的事,用过去式,故答案选C。 【2010浙江东阳】26. — How long have you ____ the motorbike? — For about two weeks. A. bought B. had C. borrowed D. lent 答案:B 【解析】现在完成时。过去发生的动作和存在的状态一直延续到现在,这种用法瞬间动词要换成延续性动词,此题bought, borrow, lent都是短暂性动词,故答案选B。 【2010福建晋江】34.--Hello! May I speak to Kate? --Sorry, she isn’t here now. She __________to Shanghai. A. went B. has been C. has gone 答案:C 【解析】动词时态。根据对话内容可知,“凯特现在不在家,她去上海了”,强调她现在不在这里。故选择:C。 过去进行时的用法: ■基本用法 过去进行时由“was / were +现在分词”构成,主要用于表示在过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在发生的动作。如: I was having a bath when the phone rang. 我正在洗澡,突然电话铃响了。 While I was working in the garden, my wife was cooking dinner. 我在园子里干活时,我妻子正在做饭。
[图片1] ■表示过去将来 正如现在进行时可以表示将来安排好的活动或事件一样,过去进行时也可以表示为过去的将来安排好的活动或事件。如: He Was busy packing, for he was leaving that night. 他那时正忙着打点行李,因为那天晚上他就要走了。 ■表示重复的动作 正如现在进行时与always, constantly, continually等副词连用可以表示重复的动作一样,过去进行时与这些副词也可表示过去重复的动作,并且也常常带有感情色彩。如: When he worked here, Roger was always making mistakes. 罗杰在这儿工作时老出差错。 过去完成时用法: ■表示未曾实现的想法 表示想法或打算的动词,如hope, want, expect, think, suppose, plan, mean, intend等的过去完成时,后接不定式to do时,可以表示未曾实现的想法,即“本想做某事(但却没做)”。如: I had meant to go on Monday but have stayed on. 我本想礼拜—走的,但又留下了。 We had thought to return early but they wouldn’t let us go. 我们本想早回来的,但他们不让我们走。 ■使用过去完成时的句式 有的句式的谓语动词习惯上要用过去完成时。如: Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚到她就抱怨起来。(hardly…when…句式的主语通常要用过去完成时) I had no sooner closed the door than somebody knocked. 我刚把门关上就有人敲门。(no sooner…than…句式的主语通常要用过去完成时) It was the first time he had been bitten by a dog. 这是他第一次被狗咬。(it was the first time…句式的从句谓语通常要用过去完成时) 一般将来时的用法: (1) be to do sth的用法 用“be to+动词原形”表示也可表示将来,即表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作。如: She is to be married next month. 她预定在下个月结婚。 The expedition is to start in a week’s time. 探险队预定在一周后出发。 另外,该结构还可表示命令、禁止或可能性等。如: He is to stay here till we return. 在我们回来之前他必须呆在这里。 No one is to leave this building without the permission 0f the police. 未经警方人员的允许,任何人不得擅自离开这所房子。 (2) be about to do sth的用法 “be about to+动词原形”主要表示即将要发生的事。如: Look! The race is about to start. 看,比赛快要开始了! A press conference is about to be held. 即将举行记者招待会。 注:该结构通常不与具体的时间状语连用。如: 误:He is about to leave soon (tomorrow). 另外,该结构在美国英语中还可表示“打算”(主要用于否定句): I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。

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