动词是英语中最重要的一个语法考点，而动词时态(以及非谓语动词)又是各类动词考点中最最重要的。下面是小编收集整理的五年级英语下册时态题，大家一起来看看吧! 五年级英语下册时态题: 1. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night? 2. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998. 3. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday? 4. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike. 5. He ________ (be) here just now. 6. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.
[图片0] 7. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday. 8. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday? 9. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning. 10. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present. 参考答案: do do ’t find finish ’t give 一般过去时讲解: 1. 如何理解一般过去时 一般过去时的基本用法是表示过去所发生的动作或存在的状态。如: We went shopping yesterday. 我们昨天去买东西了。 He bought the computer five years ago. 这电脑是他五年前买的。 不管是“昨天”还是“五年前”，都属于过去，所以都用一般过去时。
[图片1] 2. 一般过去时的构成与用法 一般过去时的构成方法很简单，那就是谓语动词用过去式。什么叫过去式?过去式是如何构成的?如果你不记得了，就请复习一下“动词的基本形式”。下面请看几个例句: He stood up and went out. 他站起来走了出去。 He had long hair when he was a teenager. 他十来岁时就留长发。 句中的 stood, went, had, was 均为过去式，句子所用的时态均为一般过去时。 现在完成时的用法: 1. 表示过去发生的动作对现在所造成的影响或表示从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态。如: I have finished my work. 我的工作干完了。 The storm has lasted for three hours. 暴雨已经持续了三个钟头了。 2. 经常与现在完成时连用的状语或结构有 already, just, so far, in the last [past] few years, it is the first time that, for five years, since 1980 等。如: I’ve known her for a long time. 我认识她很长时间了。 I’ve already posted your letters. 我已把你的信发掉了。 So far there has been no bad news. 到现在为止还没有坏消息。 Since then, he has developed another bad habit. 自那以后，它养成了另一种环习惯。 注:不与具体的过去时间状语或 when 连用。 将来完成时主要用法: 即表示到将来某个时间为止势必会完成或预计要完成的动作。如: Maybe by then you will have changed your mind. 也许到时候你已经改变主意了。 “You’ll have finished by tomorrow.” “I wish!” “你到明天就完成了。”“但愿如此! ” I hope I’ll have finished the work by the end of the month. 我希望我这个月底能完成工作。 Demand for cars in the developed world will have reached saturation point within 20 years. 不出20年，已发展国家的汽车需求将达到饱和。 Planning so far ahead makes no sense—so many things will have changed by next year. 提前这么久就计划并不明智——到明年，许多事情都会发生变化。