英语语法中的时态(tense)是一种动词形式，不同的时态用来表示不同的时间与方式。下面是小编收集整理的英语时态填空练习题及答案，大家一起来看看吧! 英语时态填空练习题及答案: 1. I always ______ up at six in the morning, but I _____up a little later yesterday. (get ) 2. She _______ swim very well when she was five years old. (can) 3. They ________ in Beijing in 1960. (be) 4. He always _______ to work by bike when he was in Shanghai. (go) 5. I _____ you up as soon as I ______to Nanjing. (ring, get)
[图片0] 6. They never _________ in the room. (smoke) 7. I______ to school yesterday because I _____ill. (not go, be) 8. John ________ like his father. (look) 9. Be quiet. The baby ______.(sleep) 10. Some young people _______in the lake. (swim) 参考答案:1. get, got 2. Could 3. were 4. went 5. will/shall ring, get 6. smoke 7. didn't go, was 8. looks 9. is sleeping 10. are swimming 现在进行时表将来的用法: 1. 表示即将发生 对于即将要发生的动作，不管是计划好的还是没有计划好的，通常都可用现在进行时来表示。如: I’m just going out to the post office. Back in a minute. 我要到邮局去，一会儿就回来。 Get your coat on! I’m taking you down to the doctor! 穿好外衣! 我这就带你去看医生! —Jim, would you come here, please? 吉姆，请过来一下好吗? —OK, I’m coming. 好的，我就来。
[图片1] 2. 表示命令和拒绝 现在进行时表示将来时，有时可表示命令或拒绝，即用于坚持要别人做什么事或不做什么事。如: You’re not wearing that skirt to school. 你不可以穿那条裙子去上学。 You’re not playing football in my garden. 你们不许在我的花园里踢足球。 She’s taking that medicine whether she likes it or not. 不管她喜欢不喜欢，她都得吃那药。 现在进行时的理解与用法: 一、如何理解 顾名思义，现在进行时就是指说话时正在进行的动作或发生的情况。如汉语说的“我在看书”“他在吃饭”“火车在行驶”“秘书在打字”等，在英语中都要用现在进行进来表达，因为它们所涉及的动作在说话的时刻都正在进行。 二、构成与用法 现在进行时由“am / is / are + 现在分词”构成。如: She is still sleeping. 她还在睡觉。 We are waiting for the rain to stop. 我们在等雨停。 They are playing quietly now. 他们在安静地玩着。 一般现在时态的用法: 表示将来意义:根据英语习惯，当主句表示将来意义时，它相应时间状语从句和条件状语从句等，必须要用一般现在时表示将来意义，而不能直接使用将来时态。如: I’ll let you know as soon as I hear from her. 我一接她的信就通知你。 We’ll stay at home if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨，我们就呆在家里。 语言在许多情况下是约定成俗的。虽然用一般现在时表示将来意义是有它“不合理”的地方，但这是英语的习惯，你我也拿它没办法，记住它吧!