做一些真题巩固所学知识点,知识是通过不断实践掌握住的,因此适量的练习是很有必要的哦!下面是小编收集整理的中小学英语时态题型,大家一起来看看吧!
中小学英语时态题型:
一、 写出下列单词的现在分词:
______ 2. run _______ 3. swim ______ 4. do ____ask _______ 6. begin _______ 7. dance ______ ______9. sing ________ 10 fly _______
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二、用单词的适当形式填空:
1. look! Chen Jie and Mike are ___________(sing)now.
2. The small bear is ________ (climb) the tree.
3. Mike is ________ (draw) picture.
4. She is ________ (do) the dishes.
5. My brother is ________ (make) kites.
6. My father is ________ (read) a newspaper in living room.
7. Ted is __________(answer) the phone.
8. My uncle is ________ (drive) a car.
9. The students are ________(listen) to their teacher carefully.
10. Chen Jie is _________(wash) clothes.
将来时间表示法的比较:
“be going to+动词原形”与“be to+动词原形”的区别,两者均可表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,有时可互换(但be to比be going to正式):
Where are we going to stay tonight? 我们今晚住哪里?
I’m (going) to play tennis this afternoon. 我打算今天下午打网球。
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另外,be going to 还可表示预测,即根据已有迹象预测将要发生的动作,此时不能用be to:
Look, it’s going to rain. 看,要下雨了。
一般现在时表过去:
1. 用于某些动词(tell, say, hear, learn, gather等)表示不确定的过去时间。如:
John tells me you will leave tomorrow. 约翰告诉我你明天离开。
I hear that he got married last month. 我听说他上个月结婚了。
Mary says you told her to come over here. 玛丽说是你让她到这儿来的。
2. 当要陈述一个客观事实时,有时即使有过去时间状语也可用一般现在时。如:
The story is set in the summer of 1937. 故事的背景是1937年夏天。
The story begins in the year 1937. 故事开始于1937年。
现在完成进行时与现在完成时的区别:
(1) 现在完成时可以表示一个已经完成的动作,而现在完成进行时则表示一个正在进行的动作:
I have read the book. 我读过这本书。
I have been reading the book. 我一直在读这本书。
【注】有少数动词(如work, study, live, teach, stay等)在表示持续一时间时用这两种时态含义差不多(只是用现在完成进行进更强调动作的持续性):
How long have you worked [been working] here? 你在这儿工作多久了?
I’ve lived [been living] here since 1988. 自1988年以来我就一直住在这儿。
(2) 现在完成时通常只陈述事实,而现在完成进行时还可表示一种情感:
I have waited for two hours. 我等了两小时。(陈述事实)
I have been waiting for two hours. 我等了两个小时。(等得好辛苦)
