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位置:勤学思培训网CSDPAL » 培训新闻 » 文体艺术 » 音乐 » 钢琴 » 终于理解初一英语各种时态混合题

终于理解初一英语各种时态混合题

发布时间:2023-02-03 04:18:40
时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。在英语考试中,时态题是必考的内容。下面是小编收集整理的初一英语各种时态混合题,大家一起来看看吧! 初一英语各种时态混合题: ( ) 1. —Tommy, do you know if Frank ____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ____? —Sorry, I have no idea. (兰州10) A. will go, is going to be fine B. goes, is fine C. will go, is fine D. goes, will be fine 解析:选C. 第一个if引导的是宾语从句,根据语境用一般将来时, 第二if 引导状语从句,由于前面主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替 ( ) don’t have to introduce him to you ____ you know the boy. 【四川·宜宾】 A. until B. unless C. since D. but 解析:选C. 连词的区别。根据语境:既然你认识这位男孩,我就没有必要向你介绍他了。注意,since除了有“自从”之意外,还有“因为,既然”之意。
[图片0] ( ) 3. —Would you please ____ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明显的) mistakes? —Of course I will. 【湖北·宜昌】 A. look around B. look through C. look up D. look into 解析: 选B. 动词短语辨析。look around环顾;look through浏览;look up查找; look into调查。根据语句意:请你帮我浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗? ( ) 4. —This pair of shoes _______ really small for me。 —Why not try another _________。. A. is, pair B. are, pair C. is, one D. are, one 解析: 选A。This pair of shoes/pants做主语,谓语动词的数取决于pair的单复数,如果pair是单数谓语动词就用单数,反之用复数,这样我们就排除B, D. 又因为shoes是复数,不能直接用one代替,故选择A。 ( ) 5. If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, _____? A. he will, too B. he won’t, either C. he does, too D. he doesn’t, either 解析: 选B. 此题容易误选D. 由于整个句子是条件状语从句,前面的从句是一般将来时,后面的主句应该是一般现在时。 现在完成进行时典型考题: 1. Tom ______ in the library every night over the last three months. A. works B. worked C. has been working D. had been working 分析:C。over the last three months 的意思是“在过去的三个月期间”,这类时间状语通常通常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用,四个选项中只有C符合此要求。又如: Food and drink culture in Britain is surely changing, has surely changed over the last two decades. 在英国,饮食文化肯定正在不断地发生着改变,并且在过去二十年中肯定已发生过不少变化。
[图片1] 2. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ______ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet. A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider 分析:B。根据but she hasn’t decided yet (尚未决定) 可知,从开始失业时起一直在考虑再去上学,现在还在考虑。表示从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在,并且现在依然在发生的动作,用现在完成进行时,现在完成进行时由“have/has been doing”构成,所以选B。 3. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ______ on it for more than an hour. A. has been working B. will have worked C. will have been working D. had worked 分的:A。has been working 为现在完成进行时,是许多中学生不太熟悉的一种时态,因此要想通过分析句子直接从正面选出答案可能有一定困难。但是,如果我们用排除法来分析,则问题变得很简单:首先,由于until引导的是时间状语从句,根据“主将从现”原则,当主句为将来时态时,时间状语从句不能直接用将来时态来表示将来意义,据此可排除B和C; 而选项D为过去完成时,也不能选,因为“过去完成时”必须以“过去”为支点,表示“过去的过去”,但此句并没有过去时态这一支点,故此选项也被排除。 4. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ______ English for a year. A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying 分析:D。根据句中的现在进行时可排除B,再根据句中的for a year可知此题选现在完成进行时最佳,即选D。 过去完成时典型考题: 1. Helen ______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______ home. A. has left; comes B. left; had come C. had left; came D. had left; would come 分析:C。leave 应发生在 had to wait 这个过去动作之前,“过去的过去”用过去完成时; 后一空用一般过去时表示过去将来。又如: The house was quiet. Everybody had gone to bed. 屋子里很安静,大家都睡觉了。 They had finished the exam and the teacher was hustling to get the papers gathered up. 他们已经考完试了,老师正在赶紧收卷子。 People were quite often rude about him, often the people he had helped. 人们经常对他很无礼,其中有很多还曾得到过他的帮助。 2. John and I ______ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we ______ each other a couple of times before that. 分析:D。到目前为止成为朋友八年,用现在完成时; 在那次晚会相识成为朋友之前已经见过几次面,用过去完成时。又如: The call was answered by a recorded message saying the company had closed early. 电话被转入录音信息,称公司早些时候已经下班。 Alice had been so deep in thought that she had walked past her car without even seeing it. 艾丽斯考虑问题入了神,连走过自己的车都没看见。 3. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ______her somewhere. A. saw B. has seen C. sees D. had seen 分析:D。因为由语境可知,see应当发生在kept looking之前,即过去的过去,所以用过去完成时,只有D正确。又如: When I had opened the windows I sat down and had a cup of tea. 我打开窗户后,就坐下来喝了一杯茶。 When I had written my letters I did some gardening. 我写完信之后,就在花园里干了点活儿。 When he had shut the window we opened the door of the cage. 他关了窗户之后,我们把笼门打开了。 现在完成时典型考题: 1. —______ my glasses? —Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago. A. Do you see B. Had you see C. Would you see D. Have you seen 分析:D。现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响:问话人的目的是想知道眼镜在哪里。又如: —Have you waited long? 你等了很久吗? —No, I just arrived five minutes ago. 没等多久,我刚到五分钟。 2. I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently. We should have heard from her by now. A. hasn’t written B. doesn’t write C. won’t write D. hadn’t written 分析:A。由 recently 和 by now 可知用现在完成时。又如: I’ve been on rather too many planes and trains recently. 近来我乘飞机和火车次数太多了。 We haven’t seen enough of Ray and Barbara recently. 近来, 我们没怎么看见雷和巴巴拉。 3. John and I ______ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we ______ each other a couple of times before that. A. had been; has seen B. have been; have seen C. had been; had seen D. have been; had seen 分析:D。到目前为止成为朋友八年,用现在完成时; 在那次晚会相识成为朋友之前已经见过几次面,用过去完成时。又如: I have had this car for ten years. 这辆车我已经买了十年了。 I haven’t seen Tom for two years. 我已经有两年没见到汤姆了。 I’ve lived in Central London for six years now, so I’m used to the noise. 到目前为止,我已在伦敦中区住了6年,已经习惯于那里的喧闹声了。

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