时态是极具英语特色的一种动词形态，过去发生的动作要用过去时态，将来发生的动词要用将来时态，正在进行的动作要用进行时态，等等。下面是小编收集整理的初二英语上册时态专题，大家一起来看看吧! 初二英语上册时态专题: 1. Don't make so much noise. The children _______an English lesson. 【2011黑龙江绥化市】 A. have B. are having C. were having 2. Today is Women's Day. My father and I _____ a special gift for my mother now.【2011?四川南充】 A. make B. made C. are making
[图片0] 3.—What’s that noise? —Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbors _____ for a party. 【2011四川资阳】 A. prepare B. are preparing C. will prepare D. have prepared 4.----Where is Michael? ----He ____TV at home , I think. 【2011广西崇左】 A. watches B. watched C. is watching D. was watching 5. Listen! The phone _____ . Please go to answer it. 【2011辽宁沈阳】 A. rings B. is ringing C. rang D. will ring 一般将来时的用法: ■am/is/are going to 加动词原形，表示主语的意图或打算将来做的事。如: What are you going to do tomorrow? 你打算明天做什么呢? The play is going to be produced next month. 这出戏下月开播。 注意:已有迹象表明将要发生的事，只能用 am/is/are going to+动词原形。如: Look at the dark clouds; it’s going to rain. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。
[图片1] ■be to加动词原形，仅用于表示正式的公务安排、公告指示、义务、禁止等。如: You’re to deliver these flowers before 10. 你在10点钟之前把这些花送去。 You are to (=should) report to the police. 你应该报警的。 You’re not to (=mustn’t) tell him anything about our plans. 你不要把我们的计划透露给他。 注意: 1. 这与不定式作表语不同:My idea is to go there today. 我的意思是今天就去那里。 2. be to强调客观安排或受人指示而做某事，be going to则强调主观的打算或计划。 过去进行时的用法: 1. 表示在过去某一点时间或某一段时正在进行的动作。如: I was having a bath when the phone rang. 我正在洗澡，突然电话铃响了。 She was writing letters. I didn’t want to disturb her. 她在写信。我不想打扰她。 2. 表示在过去短期内正在进行的动作或存在的情况，这种情况通常不会长期如此。如: It happened while I was living in Eastboume last year. 这件事发生于去年我住在伊斯特本的时候。 3. 表示为过去的将来安排好的活动和事件。这类用法在没有明确上下文的情况下，通常会连用一个表示将来时间的状语。如: He said that his sister was getting married next December. 他说他妹妹12月结婚。 用arrive, come, go, leave等动词的现在进行时描写行程安排，也通常有含有将来意义。如: Four of them were coming for Sunday lunch. 他们有四个人将在星期天来吃午饭。 Her daughter was going to a summer camp the following day. 她的女儿将在第二天去参加夏令营。 一般过去时的用法: ■表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。如: He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。 What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事? ■在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。如: We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。 注:表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。如: He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。 Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。