在语法里，时或时态表示行为发生的时间和说话时的关系。在英语考试中经常会遇到时态题。下面是小编收集整理的初二英语时态单选试题，大家一起来看看吧!
初二英语时态单选试题:
( )1. How long have you _______ here?
A. come B. got C. arrived D. been
( )2. My grandpa died _________.
A. at the age of my 2 B. for 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6.
( )3. I have ______ the car for a year.
A. bought B. sold C. had D. buy
( )4. China has ________ the host for the 2008 Olympic Games since July 13, 2001
A. become B. been C. became D. turned
[图片0]
( )5. ______ the supermarket _____ for long?----No. It ____ half a year ago.
A. Has… opened / was open B. Is …opened/ was…opened
C. Has… been open /opened D. was…opened/ was…opened
( )6. I’m sorry to hear that the girl ______ home for 2 days.
A. left B. is away from C. has left D. has been away from
( )7. They have ______ the League.
A. joined B. been C. joined in D. take part in
( )8. ---Where are the Greeks? ----They ________ for a few minutes.
A. have gone B. have been here C. have been away D. have disappeared
( )9. Jane has _____ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.
A. been B. gone C. went D. never been
( )10. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.
A. after B. since C. for D. that
现在进行时考点:
现在进行时主要表示现在正在进行或发生的情况或动作。如:
1. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language _________?
A. did they speak B. were they speaking
C. are they speaking D. have they been speaking
【分析】答案选 C。根据Listen to…可知，speak 这一动作正在进行。
[图片1]
2. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People _________ to ask how I am going to spend the money.
A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning
【分析】答案选 D。指赢大奖以来近阶段正在发生的事，用现在进行时。
3. “Are you still busy?” “Yes, I _________ my work and it won’t take long.”
A. just finish B. am just finishing
C. have just finished D. am just going to finish
【分析】答案选 B。由it won’t take long可知即将做完了，用现在进行时表示即将发生的事;选项D表示“正打算做完”，与句意不符。
涉及状语从句的特定时态:
由no sooner. . . than, hardly [scarcely]…when引出的时间状语从句，其主句通常用过去完成时，从句通常用一般过去时。如:
Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚到她就抱怨起来。
No sooner had he gone to sleep than the telephone rang. 他刚睡着电话铃就响了。
We had no sooner set out than a thunderstorm broke. 我们刚出发就下起一阵雷暴。
No sooner had she agreed to marry him than she started to have terrible doubts. 她刚同意嫁给他她就开始产生可怕的疑虑。
现在完成时的用法:
表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。常与“since+时间点”，“for+时间段”，及how long, (ever) since, ever, before, so far, in the last /past few years, up to now, till now等时间状语连用。如:
She has been a dancer for ten years. 她已当了十年的舞蹈演员了。
We’ve planted thousands of trees in the past few years. 过去几年我们种了成千上万棵树。
So far there has been no bad news. 到现在为止还没有什么坏消息。
They’ve lived here since 1989. 从1989年起他们就在这里住了。
I saw Julia in April and I haven’t seen her since. 我四月见到朱莉娅，从那之后就没见到她了。
注意:非延续性动词 leave, arrive, come, go, return, join, die, buy, borrow 等的完成时，在肯定句中不能与 for 或 since 等引导的时间段连用。但其在否定式是可与这类时间状语连用的。如:I haven’t met him for two years. 我两年没有遇见他了。
