时态(tense)是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。它是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式，下面是小编收集整理的初中英语时态语法题，大家一起来看看吧! 初中英语时态语法题: 【2012绵阳市】3. Excuse me, would you mind________ your voices down, please? A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. kept 【答案】B 【2012绵阳市】6. When I called the bus service, I ________ that there was no more bus. A. was telling B. was told C. has told D. had told 【答案】B
[图片0] 【2012绵阳市】9. You were________ to close the windows. Why were you so careless? A. allowed B. believed C. supposed D. caused 【答案】C 【2012绵阳市】12. I hope Tim can come to my birthday party. Then we ________ a much happier time. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 【答案】C 【2012绵阳市】15. We make it a rule that each of us________ the bedroom one day a week. A. has cleaned B. have cleaned C. cleans D. clean 【答案】C 过去将来进行时讲解: 一、过去将来进行时的用法 过去将来进行时表示在过去将来某一时间正在发生的动作。它常和表过去将来的时间状语连用，但上下文清楚时，时间状语亦可省略。和将来进行时一样，它也常表计划中的事，不表意愿或打算。
[图片1] 二、过去将来进行时的构成 过去将来进行时由“would + be + 现在分词”构成。如: I thought you’d be sleeping. 我以为你在睡觉哩。 She said she would be looking after you. 她说她会照顾你的。 He didn’t know when he’d be seeing us again. 他不知道什么时候他会再见到们。 I asked her what she would be doing on Saturday. 我问她星期六干什么。 He said that he would be seeing me off on the l0 o’clock train. 他说他将送我乘10点钟的火车走。 They moved to the main entrance where the car would be waiting. 他们向大门走去，那辆车会在那里等着。 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别: 区别一:一般过去时与 always, constantly, forever, continually 等连用，表示“过去经常性、习惯性的动作”;而过去进行时与 always, constantly, forever, continually 等连用，表示动作的重复，常带有感情 色彩。如: He always got up at six. 他过去总是六点起床。 He was always thinking of his work. 他总是一心想到工作。 区别二:有时过去进行时可以用来替换一般过去时，但一般过去时表示主语的行为是经过认真考虑的;而过去进行时表示一种较随便或没有进行仔细考虑的行为。如: I thought that he would agree with us. 我原以为它会同意我们的。 I was thinking of persuading him to follow my advice. 我想到了要说服他接受我们的建议。 一般现在时的用法: 表示已经计划、安排好了或时间表上所安排，并且一定要做的事情。用于这种句型的动词主要是瞬间动词:come, go, leave, arrive, begin, start, stop, close, open等。如: The train arrives at five past eight and leaves at ten past eight. 火车八点过五分到，八点过十分离开。 Our class begins at 7:45. 我们的课七点四十五开始。 The shop opens at eight o’clock. 商店八点开门。