在语法里,时或时态表示行为发生的时间和说话时的关系。在英语考试中经常会遇到时态题。下面是小编收集整理的中考英语时态真题及答案,大家一起来看看吧!
中考英语时态真题及答案:
【2012湖北孝感】30. Tony _______ to take part in the talk show on CCTV-3 the day before yesterday.
A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited
【答案】D
【2012湖北孝感】32. -Where is Mr Black? I have something important to tell him.
-You can’t find him. He _______ Hong Kong.
A. will go to B. would go to C. has gone to D. has been to
【答案】C
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【2012湖北孝感】33. -A number of volunteers _______ willing to teach in China’s rural areas.
-Yes, the number is getting .
A. is; bigger and bigger B. are; bigger and bigger
C. is; more and more D. are more and more
【答案】B
【2012湖北孝感】34. -I wonder if the psychologist will come to our school this weekend.
-If he _______ , we will be very excited.
A. come B. comes C. will come D. came
【答案】B
【2012湖北宜昌】28. —Huangyan Island belongs to China.
— Surely it does! We Chinese will never _______ it up.
A. cut B. give C. mix D. set
【答案】B
如何理解时态呼应中的“主将从现”:
1. “主将从现”见于时间状语从句
As soon as I get through with my work I’ll join you. 我工作一做完就来找你们。
As soon as my divorce goes through, we’ll get married. 一俟我的离婚申请获准,我们就结婚。
Before they drive any of the buses, they will have to pass a special test. 然而在驾驶公共汽车前,他们必须通过专门测验。
My mother will be very angry with me when she finds out where I’ve been. 我母亲要是知道我到过那地方一定会大怒。
We’ll pay you half up front and the other half when you’ve finished the job. 我们先付给你一半钱,剩下的一半等你干完了再付。
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2. “主将从现”见于条件状语从句
If (it is) necessary I will come at 6. 如有必要,我6点钟来。
If today is Wednesday, the day after tomorrow will be Friday. 今天要是星期三,后天就是星期五。
If you train hard, you’ll make a good footballer. 你要刻苦训练就能成为出色的足球运动员。
If you add too much liquid the mixture will not be thick enough. 加入的液体太多,混合液的浓度就不够。
If past experience is anything to go by, the plane will be late. 过去的经验要是还靠得住的话,这飞机会晚点的。
过去进行时的用法:
过去进行时主要表示过去某时正在进行的动作。如:
What were you doing at 10 last night? 昨晚10点你在干什么?
What were you doing when I called you? 你给你打电话时你在干什么?
We were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时,电话铃响了。
While I was working in the garden, my wife was cooking dinner.我在园子里干活时,我妻子正在做饭。
一般现在时的构成与用法:
一般现在时的谓语动词通常用原形,若主语为第三人称单数,由谓语动词也用第三人称单数。动词的第三人称单数是如何构成的你还记得吗?其实,它与名词单数变复数的方法比较相似。下面举几个例子:
His parents smoke a lot. 他的父母抽烟抽得很厉害。
由于主语为his parents,是第三人称,但不是单数,所以谓语动词用原型。这个句子用了一般现在时,表明他的父母抽烟是个习惯性的动作,经常如此。
Everyone in our class studies hard. 我们班的每个人学习都很努力。
句子的主语是everyone,为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词study也要用第三人称单数形式,即用studies。句子用的是一般现在时,表明我们班的每个努力学习是一项经常性的行为,一直如此。
