时态(tense)是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。在英语考试中，时态题是必考的内容。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语动词时态专项练习题，大家一起来看看吧!
初中英语动词时态专项练习题:
【2011四川达州】30.— Do you know Lucy’s grandma?
— Of course. She is a kind woman, but she has ______ for about a month since she ______ in the accident.
A. been dead; was killed B. died; was killed
C. been dead; killed D. died; killed
答案:A
【解析】本题考查时态和被动语态的用法。根据题意:-你知道露茜的奶奶吗?-当然，她是一位慈祥的老人，在车祸中丧生已经大约一年了。has been dead表示已经去世的状况，was killed表被动，丧生。故本题选A。
【2011.四川广元】 ______ more and more widely (广泛) today. So we must learn it well.
A. uses B. used C. is used
答案:C
【解析】动词语态。根据句意:今天英语越来越被广泛地应用。由句意可知要用一般现在时被动语态，其构成:is/am/are+动词过去分词。故选C。
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【2011浙江台州】23. -How often do I need to feed the bird?
-They ______ food every day, or they will be hungry.
A. must give B. mustn’t give C. must be given D. mustn’t be give
答案:C
【解析】被动语态。they即birds，they和give为被动关系。因此用被动语态，排除A和B 。由句意“必须每天给他们食，否则他们将非常饿。”故选C。
【2011浙江舟山】24. Food safety is important. Rules ______ to stop people from food pollution.
A. must make B. must be made C. can’t make D. can’t be made
答案:B
【解析】被动语态的用法。 本句句意:食品安全很重要，必须制定制度来阻止人们遭受食品污染;根据句意应该含情态动词must的被动语态，即must be done。
【2011湖南永州】26. Boys and girls, the books in the library should______ good care of.
A. take B. are taking C. be taken
答案:C
【解析】本句的真正主语是“the books”,应用被动语态，“should + be + 及物动词的过去分词”，故选C。
过去进行时用法:
1. 构成
was / were+动词的现在分词。
2. 基本用法
(1) 表示过去某一时间点或一段时间正在进行的动作。如:
What were you doing this time yesterday? 你昨天这个时候在干什么?
Granny fell asleep when she was reading. 奶奶看书时睡着了。
He was writing a book about grammar last year, but I don’t know whether he has finished it.他去年在写一本语法方面的书，但我不知道他现在是否写完了。
What were you talking about just now? 你们刚才在谈什么?
He was working from 7 to 11 last night. 昨晚他从七点一直工作到十一点。
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(2) 过去进行时与 always, forever, continually等副词连用，表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等表示感情色彩。如:
My brother was always losing his keys. 我哥哥老是丢钥匙。
The boy was continually asking the same question. 这个男孩子老是问同一个问题。
现在进行时的用法:
(1)少数转移动词如come, go, leave, arrive等的现在进行时表示最近按计划或安排要进行的事。如:
Where are you going tomorrow? 明天你到哪里去?
She is staying here till next week. 他要呆到下一星期。
She's coming for Christmas. 她在圣诞节来。
(2)有些非延续动词的现在进行时表示重复、即将等。如:
The little bear is jumping up and down. 小熊一上一下地跳着。
The poor old man is dying. 那可怜的老人要死了。
过去将来时间的常见表达方式:
(1)was / were about+不定式在过去正要做某事。如:
I was just about to start when it began to rain. 我正要动身，这是天下起了雨。
The manager was about to leave when his secretary called him back. 经理快要离开时,他的秘书叫住了他。
(2) 用一般过去时表过去将来时。如:
Our teacher told us that school began on September 1. 老师告诉我们九月一号开学。
(3) 用过去进行时表将来时。如:
I didn’t know when you they were coming again.
(4) was (were) due to表示定于过去某时将要做某事。如:
They were due to leave at ten o’clock. 他们定于十点出发。
