时态(tense)是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。它是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式，下面是小编收集整理的中考英语时态综合练习题，大家一起来看看吧!
中考英语时态综合练习题:
【2011湖南永州】26. Boys and girls, the books in the library should______ good care of.
A. take B. are taking C. be taken
答案:C
【解析】本句的真正主语是“the books”,应用被动语态，“should + be + 及物动词的过去分词”，故选C。
【泸州市2011】5. The radio says a wild animal zoo is going to ____ in our city.
A. be built B. built C. build D. be building
答案:A
【解析】被动语态的用法。 根据主语和谓语动词的关系可以看出是被动形式;be gong to 后面跟动词原形，故选A。
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【2011.四川成都】39. Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings _____ here and there in the earthquake - hit areas in Sichuan.
A. can see B. can be seen C. will be seen
答案:B
【解析】考查被动语态。四川灾后建设已经是事实。故说“在四川地震灾区漂亮的新大楼到处都能(被)看到。can be seen 为含有情态动词的被动语态。
【2011.盐城】15. — How soon _____ all the work _____ ?
— In a week.
A. will… finish B. is…going to finish
C. will…be finished D. are…going to be finished
答案:C考查被动语态。问句的主语是all the work，所以应该用被动语态。排除A和B.又因为work时不可数名词，故排除D，选A。
【2011安徽芜湖】42. These days students in some schools ______ not to use mobile phones.
A. ask B. asked C. are asked D. were asked
答案:C
【解析】被动语态。主语students是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态;根据these days可知用一般现在时。
一般过去时典型考题:
1. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ______ up, her voice had been full of life.
A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung D. would hang
解析:答案选 C。从逻辑上说，当我在电话里和奶奶聊天时，她的声音听起来很虚弱;但到我们要挂电话时，她的声音又充满朝气。从逻辑上说，应该是“奶奶的声音又充满朝气”在先，“我们挂断电话”在后，如果是反过来的话，那说话者就无法听知道“奶奶的声音又充满朝气”之回事了。所以“挂断电话”应用一般过去时。另外，由于by the time后接的定语从句通常要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，用一般过去时代替过去将来时，所以选项D不能选。
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2. I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it ______.
A. was happening B. happened C. happens D. has happened
解析:答案选 B。根据前面句中的一般过去时was可知，事情发生在过去，所以happen也宜用一般过去时。句意为:当时我不在镇上，所以我不是很清楚事情是怎么发生的。
一般将来时的用法:
1. 表示在将来的某个时候将要发生的动作或存在的状态。如:
I’ll (shall / will) do a better job next time. 下次我要干得好些。
The concert will start in a minute. 音乐会马上就开始了。
2. 表示将来时间的常见方法。英语中除了“will /shall+动词原形”表示将来时态外，还可以有以下多种方法:
(1) 用“be going to+动词原形”表示示打算和预测。如:
We are not going to stay there long. 我们不准备在那里久待。
I’m afraid they’re going to lose the game. 恐怕他们会赛输。
(2) 用“be to+动词原形”表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作;有时也表示命令、禁止或可能性。如:
He is to leave for Beijing tomorrow. 他决定明天去北京。
Tell him he’s not to be back late. 告诉他不准迟回。
现在完成进行时与现在完成时的区别:
(1) 现在完成进行时则表示一个正在进行的动作;而现在完成时可以表示一个已经完成的动作。如:
He has been writing a letter. 他一直在写一封信。(还在写)
He has written a letter. 他写了一封信。(已完成)
(2) 少数动词如work, study, live, teach, stay等, 用这两种时态含义差不多, 只是在强调动作的持续性时，用现在完成进行时更多一些。如:
How long has your brother worked / been working in this factory? 你哥哥在这家工厂工作多久了?
I’ve lived / been living here since I taught in this school. 自从我在这所学校任教以来就一直住在这儿。
(3) 现在完成时通常只陈述事实，而现在完成进行时还可表示一种感情色彩。如:
I have waited for two hours. 我等了两小时。(陈述事实)
I have been waiting for two hours. 我等了两个小时。(等得好辛苦)
