做一些真题巩固所学知识点，知识是通过不断实践掌握住的，因此适量的练习是很有必要的哦!下面是小编收集整理的中考英语语法专题之时态，大家一起来看看吧! 中考英语语法专题之时态: 1. He signed to us with his hand, “The lesson is over. You ________.” A. dismissed B. are dismissed C. have dismissed D. were dismissed 2. I haven’t met him for ages, but his mother ________ him sometimes. A. had still seen B. still sees C. has still seen D. still saw
[图片0] 3. We will start as soon as our team leader________ . A. comes B. will come C. come D. is coming 4. I think Jack ________ the answer. A. has known B. does know C. is knowing D. knows 5. My father ________ George quite well; they were introduced at a party. A. is knowing B. was knowing C. knows D. had been knowing 过去完成时典型考题: 1. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______into the office during the night. A. broke B. had broken C. has broken D. was breaking 分析:B。从时间上看，肯定是先有人在夜间闯进了办公室，然后才会有人发现这个情况。由于“发现”用的是一般过去时(found)，所有夜间“闯进”办公室，就应用过去完成时(had broken)。又如: I went home directly I had finished work. 我一干完工作就回家了。
[图片1] 2. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son ______ from college. A. graduated B. has graduated C. had been D. had graduated 分析:D。本句意为:当杰克从英格兰返回家时，他的儿子已经大学毕业了。显然，儿子大学毕业在先，杰克返回家在后。而“返回”家用的是一般过去时(returned)，故儿子大学毕业要用过去完成时(had graduated)。又如: I read that he had resigned. 我看到他已辞职的报道。 The weather was rather worse than I had expected. 天气要比我预料的还坏。 现在完成进行时典型考题: 1. Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair ______ all day. Could you speak to her now? A. phones B. has phoned C. has been phoning D. phoned 分析:C。根据句中的时间状语all day和谓语动词phone的特点(为非延续性动词)可知，句子应用进行时态(表示动作不断重复)，而选项中只有C为现在完成进行时。句意为:玛西娅，打搅你一下，有名来自《名利场》的记者一整天都在打电话来，你现在能和他说说吗?又如:She is very tired. She’s been typing letters all day. 她很累了。她整天都在打信件。 2. Over the past decades, sea ice ______ in the Arctic as a result of global warming. A. had decreased B. decreased C. has been decreasing D. is decreasing 分析:C。介词短语“over the past [last]+时间段”的意思是“在过去的……时间中”，它指的是从过去某时持续到现在的一段时间，所以通常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用，故答案选C。句意为:过去几十年来，由于全球变暖，北极的海冰正慢慢消融。又如:Technology in this field has matured considerably over the last decade. 这一领域的技术经过过去10年的发展已经相当完善。 现在完成时的用法: 表示过去发生的动作对现在所造成的影响或表示从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态。如: I have finished my work. 我的工作干完了。 Luckily, I have read the book before. 幸好我以前看过这本书。 I have almost finished the book. 这本书我几乎已经看完了。 And because of that, we have come to see you. 因此我们就来找你了。 We have used both written and aural material. 我们使用了书面和听的材料。 She has been away on a long trip. 她离家作长途旅行去了。 He has behaved very badly to you. 他待你很不好。 The storm has lasted for three hours. 暴雨已经持续了三个钟头了。