动词是英语中最重要的一个语法考点,而动词时态(以及非谓语动词)又是各类动词考点中最最重要的。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语各种时态练习题,大家一起来看看吧!
初中英语各种时态练习题:
1. The sun ________ in the east.
A. is always rising B. always is rising C. rises always D. always rises
2. He often ________ his clothes on Sundays.
A. washing B. washes C. has washed D. wash
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3. I’m Japanese. Where ________ from?
A. do you come B. you are coming C. you come D. are you coming
4. A mother who ________ her son will do everything for his happiness.
A. is loving B. loves C. loved D. has loved
5. ________ at a higher temperature than water?
A. Has milk boiled B. Is milk boiling C. Does milk boil D. Was milk boiling
过去完成时典型考题:
1. —Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?
—We ______ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.
A. were B. have been C. had been D. will be
分析:C。根据句意可知,“很忙”在“去海边放松”之前,而“去海边放松”用的是一般过去时went,所以“很忙”应用过去完成时had been。
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2. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they ______ from China.
A. receive B. are receiving C. have received D. had received
分析:D。本句意为:上个月,日本政府表达了他们从中国得到的援助。从时间上看,应该是先得到援助,然后才表示感谢,由于“表达”用的是一般过去时(expressed),所以“得到援助”就应用过去完成时(had received)。又如:
He was conscious that he had annoyed his boss. 他意识到他惹烦了上司。
Although he had only entered the contest for fun, he won first prize. 尽管他参加这次竞赛只不过是闹着玩儿而已,却赢得了头奖。
现在完成进行时典型考题:
1. —I have got a headache.
—No wonder. You ______ in front of that computer too long.
A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked
分析:C。由于在电脑前工作太久,所以导致了现在头痛的结果,故空格处应填现在完成时或现在完成进行时,即答案选C。
2. —I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
—I think so. He ______ for it for months.
A. is preparing B. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing
分析:D。根据句中的…will win the first prize in the final可知,决赛还没有举行,所以下文谈到的“准备”指的肯定是从过去一直持续到现在的情况,故用现在完成进行时。
现在完成时的用法:
经常与现在完成时连用的状语或结构有 already, just, so far, in the last [past] few years, it is the first time that, for five years, since 1980 等。如:
I've known her for a long time. 我认识她很长时间了。
I've already posted your letters. 我已把你的信发掉了。
So far there has been no bad news. 到现在为止还没有坏消息。
Since then, he has developed another bad habit. 自那以后,它养成了另一种环习惯。
注:现在完成时不与具体的过去时间状语或 when 连用。
