时态是极具英语特色的一种动词形态，时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式，下面是小编收集整理的高一英语时态专项练习，大家一起来看看吧! 高一英语时态专项练习: 1. When he ______ all the newspapers, he'll go home. A. sells B. has sold C. will have sold D. will be sold 2. "This cloth _____well and _____ long. ""Ok. I'll take it. " A. washes/lasts B. is washed/lasted C. washes/is lasted D. is washing/lasting 3. "Hurry up, you ______ on the phone. " "Oh, I'm coming. Thank you. " A. are wanted B. are being wanted C. want D. are wanting 4. I ______ see you, but I didn't, for I had no time. A. had wanted to B. has wanted to C. wanted D. was wanted 5. I ______ in Guang Zhou for six years by this October. A. have lived B. was living C. will be living D. shall have lived
[图片0] 6. By this time next year he ______ from the college. A. will be graduating B. should be graduating C. will have graduated D. is graduating 7. Our teacher told us that the earth _____ from west to east. A. turns B. turn C. has turned D. had turned 8. My brother _____ while he _____ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell/was riding B. fell/were riding C. had fallen/rode D. had fallen/was riding 9. Bill said he ____ twenty-one the next year. A. was going to be B. was about to be C. could be D. was to be 10. It is high time you _____ in bed now. A. are B. were C. will be D. would be 答案:1~5 BAAAD 6~10 CAAAB 过去进行时的用法: (1) 表示临时性 即表示在过去短期内正在进行的动作或存在的临时情况，这种情况通常不会长期如此。如: It happened while I was living in Paris last year. 这件事发生于去年我住在巴黎的时候。
[图片1] (2) 表示计划 即表示为过去的将来计划或安排好的活动。这类用法在没有明确上下文的情况下，通常会连用一个表示将来时间的状语。如: He said that his sister was getting married next December. 他说他妹妹12月结婚。 用arrive, come, go, leave, take off等动词的现在进行时描写行程安排，也通常含有将来意义。如: He said he was leaving for home in a day or two. 他说他一两天之内就动身回家了。 She knew the plane was taking off in five minutes. 她知道五分钟后飞机就要起飞了。 (3) 表示委婉语气 动词hope, wonder等的过去进行时常用来表示提出要求，虽然表示现在的内容，但语气比一般现在时或一般过去时要委婉。如: I was hoping you would give me some advice. 我希望你给我出点主意。 Good morning. I was wondering if you had two single rooms. 早上好，我不知道你们是否有两个单人房间。 一般过去时也有类似用法，相比之下，一般过去时通常表示主语的行为是经过认真考虑的，而过去进行时则多表示一种较随便或没有进行仔细考虑的行为。 一般现在时的用法: 1. 表示目前的状态:即表示现阶段句子主语所处于的状态。如: The boy is ill. 这个男孩病了。 The library is closed now. 图书馆已经关门了。 这两个句子分别表示男孩现在处于生病的状态和图书馆现在处于关闭的状态。 2. 表示心理倾向:即表示现阶段句子主语的想法或心理倾向。如: I hope to see you this evening. 我希望今天晚上见你。 He wants me to do it at once. 他想要我马上就做这事。 第一句表示主语“我”现在的希望，这是一种心理倾向;第二句表示主语“他”现在的想法。 3. 表示客观真理:客观真理是一种永恒的“习惯”，它比一般的“经常性”更经常——可以看成是一般现在时基本用法的延伸，你说这样理解有道理吗?如: The earth turns around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 Summer follows spring. 春去夏来。 Gases expand when heated. 气体受热即膨胀。 以上三句说的都是客观真理，永远如此，所以都要用一般现在时。 另外，一些格言或谚语由于其客观性很强，所以通常是用一般现在时。如; Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。 Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜过言辞。 现在完成时的用法: 一、现在完成时表示重复 即表示从过去某个时间直到现在的这个时间范围内不断重复发生的动作或情况，并且这个不断重复的动作有可能继续下去，也有可能到现在就结束。如: How often have you seen her? 你隔多少见她一次? My father has always gone to work by bike. 我父亲一向骑车上班。 二、现在完成时表示将来 同一般现在时可以表示将来一样，现在完成时也可以在时间状语从句里表示将来。如: I’ll wait until he has written his letter. 我愿等到他把信写完。 When you have rested, I’ll show you the garden. 等你休息好之后，我领你看我们的花园。