过去进行时(The Past Continuous)主要表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，由be动词的过去式加现在分词构成。下面是小编收集整理的英语时态之过去进行时，大家一起来看看吧! 英语时态之过去进行时: 过去进行时的构成 肯定句:主语 + was/were + 现在分词... 否定句:主语 + was/were + not + 现在分词... 疑问句:Was/Were + 主语 + 现在分词...? 疑问代词/疑问副词 + was/were + 主语 + 现在分词...?
[图片0] 过去进行时的肯定句 句型:主语 + was/were + 现在分词... 过去进行时的构成方式: All the pupils were writing their homework in the classroom then.那时，所有的小学生都在教室里写作业。 By the time we got there，it was already getting dark.等我们赶到那里时，天已经黑下来了。 过去进行时的否定句 句型:主语 + was/were + not + 现在分词... 过去进行时的否定句是在助动词was/were后加not，后接现在分词: They were not playing basketball，but playing volleyball.他们不是在打篮球，而是打排球。 过去进行时易错题精选: 一、丢掉be动词或忘记把动词变成现在分词 例:1 I watching (watch) TV when he came in. 2 They were play (play) games at 5:00 . yesterday. 答案:1 was watching 2 were playing 解析:现在进行时中“be+现在分词,缺一不可”的规律也可应用于过去进行时。
[图片1] 二、对动词或动词词组提问时丢掉doing 例:We were flying kites at 5:00 . yesterday. (对划线部分提问) What were you at 5:00 . yesterday? 答案:What were you doing at 5:00 . yesterday? 解析:现在进行时中“What……doing……”?句式同样适用于过去进行时。 过去进行时选择题: 1、Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 答案C. 割伤手指是已发生的事情,应用过去时.同 时,when表时间的同时性,"玛丽在做衣服时"提供事情发生的背景,因此用过去进行时. 2、As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep. A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D. read;fell 答案B.句中的as = when, while,意为"当……之时".描述一件事发生的背景时,用过去进行;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生.句意为 "在她看报纸时,奶奶睡着了."句中的 fell (fall的过去时),是系动词,后跟形容词,如:fall sick. 3、Tom ___ into the house when no one ___ . A. slipped, was looking B. Had slipped, looked C. slipped, had looked D. was slipping, looked 答案A分析此题先要理解好when ，表“此时”，说明主句中slipped是较短行为，而look是较长行为的片断，即汤姆溜进房子，此时没人瞧见，故选A为正确。 4、The student ______ to move the bag of rice _______ he heard the sound of a motorbike . A was running... when B. was running ... while C. runs ... when D. ran ... while 答案A be(was, were ) + when .....表示when后面的动作突然发生。其实when在这里是并列连词， 而非从属连词。 5、—Is there anything wrong ，Bob?you look sad。 —Oh，nothing much. In fact ，I____ of my friend back home。 A、have just thought B、was just thinking C、would just thinking D、will just be thinking 答案B 由对话语境可知， 一方发觉另一方不对劲，“怎么了?你看上去不高兴。” 故回答时用过去进行时与 just 搭配，表示说话人说刚才在思念家乡的朋友。 过去进行时填空题: 1. I , with my sister , sometimes ______ swimming in the river. (go) 2. He __________ the film with us last night. (not see) 3. You draw quite well. I think you _______ a good painter in the future. (be) 4. One Sunday morning the man upstairs heard the sound of children ________ in the park. (play) 5. Mother __________ vegetables in the garden now. (grow) 6. My father ______________ some washing when I got home yesterday evening. (do) 7. Somebody knocked on my window when I __________ TV last night. (watch) 8. Grandma ___________ breakfast while I was doing my homework this morning. (cook) 9. The man downstairs found it very difficult ____________ and he was very angry with the woman upstairs. (sleep) 10. Do you know an English girl ________ Jenny ? (call) 参考答案:1. go 2. didn't see 3. will be 4. playing 5. is growing 6. was doing 7. was watching 8. was cooking 9. to sleep 10. called