动词是英语中最重要的一个语法考点，而动词时态(以及非谓语动词)又是各类动词考点中最最重要的。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语一般将来时态的用法，大家一起来看看吧!
初中英语一般将来时态的用法:
1.一般未来时态的被动语态的同它的主动语态一样，夸大表示按照规划或摆设将要发生的被动性动作
A lot of athletes will be invited to Beijing.
许多运动员将被邀请到北京来
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2.在时间、条件状语从句中，经常使用一般此刻时的被动语态代替一般未来时的被动语态如:
When the dam is completed, the Changjiang River will be controlled.
当大坝竣工时，长江将获患上控制
3.表示有固定性条件就有规律性被动成果如:
Heated to 100·c , water will be turned into steam.
加热到100度时，水将会变成蒸气
一般将来时用法:
1)be about+不定式。这种结构表示即将发生的动作，句中不可用表示将来时间的状语。
例句:
Sit down film's about to start.大家坐下，电影马上开始。
I met her in the doorway just as she was about to go away.她正要离开时，我在门口遇见了她。
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2)一般现在时。be动词以及come,go,begin,leave,sail,arrive,return,start,stop,end,open,stay等的一般现在时可以表示将来时间，指根据规定预计要发生的动作或事态。
例句:
We have dinner with the Smiths on Friday.我们星期五将同史密斯夫妇一起吃饭。
3)on the point/verge/eve/brink of表示即将发生的事。
例句:
He is on the point of making a round-the-world tour.他即将去周游世界。
The country is on the brink of disaster.那个国家正处于灾难的边缘。
一般将来时表达形式:
(1) shall / will + 动词原形。表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态。特别是表示客观性的事情或在某条件下要发生的事情,只能用此结构。如:
What shall we do if he doesn't come?
如果他不来,我们该怎么办?
Will you be free this evening?
今天晚上有空吗?
I think he will tell us the truth.
我想他会告诉我们真实情况的。
(2) be going to + 动词原形。表示已经计划或安排好了的事情,也可表示有迹象表明肯定要发生的事情。如:
We are going to have a meeting to discuss the matter this evening.
今天晚上开会讨论这件事情。
Look at the black clouds over there. I think it is going to rain soon.
看一看那边的乌云,我想天要下雨了。
There is going to be an English evening this week.
本周要举行一个英语晚会。
英语一般将来时练习题:
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; isC. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. wasB. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?– No. I ________ free the day after . Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–________. (不，不要。)
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.
A. getB. am getting C. to getD. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will beB. Will there be C. There can beD. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. haveB. will have C. had D. would have
答案:1. C 2. D 3. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B
