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位置:勤学思培训网RMOYRF » 培训新闻 » 文体艺术 » 舞蹈 » 爵士舞 » 终于明白初中英语时态一般过去时

终于明白初中英语时态一般过去时

发布时间:2023-02-05 13:25:39
英语语法中的时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用来表示不同的时间与方式。下面是小编收集整理的初中英语时态一般过去时,大家一起来看看吧! 初中英语时态一般过去时: 1. 肯定形式:主语+动词过去式+其它 eg. She ate ice cream yesterday. 2. 否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词 eg. It wasn't his fault. I didn't know you are here.
[图片0] 3. 一般疑问句:①Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他? ②WasWere+主语+表语? eg. Did she do homework? Was he there at that time? 4. 特殊疑问句:①疑问词+ did+主语+动词原形+其他?②疑问词+was/were+主语+表语? eg. Why did you eat ice cream? Who was there? 与一般过去时连用的时间状语: yesterday(昨天) last night(昨晚) last week(上个星期), four days ago(四天前), in 2002(在2002年), just now(刚才), the day before yesterday(前天)
[图片1] 如: went to the park yesterday. 她昨天去了花园。 was ten years old in 2001. 我2001年才10岁。 would not leave until he came back. 他回来我们才会离开。 didn't go to the party that evening as I started the next day. 那天晚上我没有去参加聚会,因为我第二天就要出发。 went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning. 我昨天早晨七点去上学。 一般过去时选择题: 1.– How many times have you been to the Great Wall? – only once. I ______ there last year. B. have gone C. have been 选A 解析:一般过去式。后面有过去时间的标志last year。 2.—When _____Jessy to New York? —Yesterday. ; ; ; ; got 选B 解析:本题考查一般过去时态。由关键词yesterday或者when都可以推出是过去时态,故选B。 3.—Did you wash your clothes? —No, I was going to wash my clothes but I ______ visitors. had B. have C. had D. will have 选C 解析:整个对话都是在使用过去的时态,所以通常回答也要求使用一致的时态。 4.—Have you read a book called Jane Eyre? —Who________it? written writing 选D 解析:你曾经读过《简爱》吗?谁写的?小说是过去写的,所以使用一般过去时态。 5. He used to _____ to work by bus,but now he goes to work ______ foot. ;on B. going;by C. go;on D. go;by 选C 解析: used to do表示过去常常做某事,现在不这样了。走路,on foot,固定搭配。 6.— Jack, where's my small round mirror? — Sorry, Betty. I_________it. B. broke C. will break D. am breaking 选B 解析:句意:Jack,我的小圆镜在哪?对不起,Betty,我把它打破了。打破这个动作是个过去已经发生了的动作,所以使用过去时态。 7.—Helen, where is your homework? —Sorry, Miss Read. I ________ some of it last night. But I haven't finished doing it yet. B. did C. have done D. will do 选B 解析:解题的关键词last night,是具体的过去时间,应该使用过去时态。 一般过去时填空题: 1. I always ______ up at six in the morning, but I _____up a little later yesterday. (get ) 2. She _______ swim very well when she was five years old. (can) 3. They ________ in Beijing in 1960. (be) 4. He always _______ to work by bike when he was in Shanghai. (go) 5. I _____ you up as soon as I ______to Nanjing. (ring, get) 6. They never _________ in the room. (smoke) 7. I______ to school yesterday because I _____ill. (not go, be) 8. John ________ like his father. (look)

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