英语语法中的时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用来表示不同的时间与方式。下面是小编收集整理的英语过去进行时态练习题,大家一起来看看吧!
英语过去进行时态练习题:
1. — Where did you put the car keys?
— Oh, I ______ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ______ in.
A. remembered; come B. remembered; was coming
C. remember; come D. remember; was coming
分析:答案为D。第一空用一般现在时,指的是“现在”还记得; 第二空用过去进行时,指的是当时正在做的事。
2. I ______ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ______.
A. went; was occurring B. went; occurred
C. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred
分析:答案为C。第一空用过去进行时,表示过去正在发生的情况; 第二空用一般过去时,表示过去突然发生的一件事。
3. —I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.
—Impossible. She ______ TV with me in my home then.
A. watched B. had watched C. would watch D. was watching
分析:答案为 D。表示过去正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。第二句的意思是:不可能。她当时与我一起在我家看电视。
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4. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.
—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.
A. have just thought B. was just thinking C. would just think D. will just be thinking
分析:答案为B。指刚刚在想念老家的朋友,故用过去进行时。
5. —Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?
—Yes, I did. You know, my brother ______ in the match.
A. is playing B. was playing C. has played D. had played
分析:答案为B。此处用过去进行时表示当时正在进行的情况。
过去进行时用法:
(1)动词wonder, hope, think, want等的过去进行时表示语气委婉、客气。如:
We were wondering if you would stay with us for lunch. 我不知你能否留下来和我们一起吃午饭。
I was hoping you give me a chance to try the job. 我很希望你给我一个机会来试一试这个工作。
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(2)过去进行时表将来。如:
—What were you doing when he came to see you?
—I had just finished my homework and was leaving to
He said his brother was leaving for Japan tomorrow. 他说他哥哥明天要去日本。
将来进行时用法:
(1) 常用来表示预计即将发生或势必要发生的动作。如:
When shall we be meeting next time? 我们下次什么时候见面?
Do come tomorrow! We’ll be expecting you. 明天务必来,我们要等你的。
(2) 表示委婉语气。如:
Will you be needing anything else? 你还需要什么吗?
When will you be coming again? 你什么时候再来?
现在进行时用法:
(1) 在时间或条件状语从句中,现在进行时表示将来进行时。如:
If he is still sleeping, don’t wake him up. 如果他(那时)还在睡觉,不要叫醒他。
Don’t disturb her when she is doing her homework.她做作业时不要打扰她。
(2)少数转移动词如come, go, leave, arrive等的现在进行时表示最近按计划或安排要进行的事。如:
Where are you going tomorrow? 明天你到哪里去?
She is staying here till next week. 他要呆到下一星期。
She's coming for Christmas. 她在圣诞节来。
(3)有些非延续动词的现在进行时表示重复、即将等。如:
The little bear is jumping up and down. 小熊一上一下地跳着。
The poor old man is dying. 那可怜的老人要死了。
