时态(tense)是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。在英语考试中，时态题是必考的内容。下面是小编收集整理的中考英语时态真题集锦，大家一起来看看吧!
中考英语时态真题集锦:
1. —Could you tell me what he said just now?
—Sorry, I_____________ what was happening outside.
A. had thought B. was thinking C. thought D. think
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态用法。由句意，知答语中的我刚才正在思考外面发生了什么事，所以此处应用过去进行时。
2. Mr. Li likes Hong Kong very much. He ______ there three times.
A. has gone B. went C. has been
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。have been“去过某地”。句意“他去那里三次了”。故选C。
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3. The cleaners _____ the street and it is quite clean now.
A. are sweeping B. will sweep C. have swept
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。由下文句意“他现在相当干净”可知，街道已打扫了。故用现在完成时。选C。
4. Yang Liwei, a famous astronaut, _____ to Foshan in March, 2012.
A. comes B. came C. was coming
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。由时间状语“in March, 2012”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选B。
5. —Heyuan develops so fast.
— That’s true. Great changes____in Heyuan in the last few years.
been taken place B. took place
C. take place D. have taken place
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词的时态。take place无被动语态，排除A;时间状语为“in the last few years”，用于现在完成时。故选D。
过去完成进行时的用法:
构成:由“had been +现在分词”构成。
用法:表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到另外一个过去时间的动作，这个动作在当时仍在进行并可能继续延续下去。如:
He was out of breath. He had been running. 他气喘吁吁，他一直在跑着。
Up till then she had been living with her son. 到那时为止她一直和她儿子一起住。
He gave up smoking last year. He’d been smoking for thirty years. 去年他戒烟了。他抽烟已经30年。
He was very tired. He had been working all day. 他很累。他干了一整天活。
I heard you’d been looking for me. 我听说你一直在找我。
表示将来的常用非时态方式:
1. “be+不定式”:表示命令、安排、倾向或必须、义务等。如:
She is to play Juliet. 她扮演朱丽叶。
You are to make the necessary changes. 你要做出必要的改变。
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2. “be about to + 不定式”:表示即将发生的动作，有“即将”的意思，但不能和具体的时间状语连用。如:
The package is about to come unwrapped. 那个包快散开了。
瞬间动词进行时的用法:
有些瞬间动词的现在进行时则表动作即将结束，如:
I am finishing. 我快做完了。
It is ceasing to rain. 雨快停了。
The fruit is ripening. 这果子快熟了。
It was my painful duty to tell him he was dying. 要我把他即将去世的事告诉他，这使我十分为难。
