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位置:勤学思培训网OHOWMM » 培训新闻 » 资格考试 » 建筑 » 造价工程师 » 终于理会八年级英语时态题

终于理会八年级英语时态题

发布时间:2023-02-10 05:59:35
时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。时态也是英语学习的重点内容。下面是小编收集整理的八年级英语时态题,大家一起来看看吧! 八年级英语时态题: 1. —I wonder if the psychologist will come to our school this weekend. —If he _____ , we will be very excited. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词时态。If 引导的条件状语从句,根据主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,故选B。 2. —Have you washed the clothes? —Not yet. But I _____ them in half an hour. A. washed B. have washed C. will wash D. wash 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间状语in half an hour可知在半小时后,要用一般将来时态,故选C。
[图片0] 3. —Why was he late for school yesterday? —He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus _____ already _____. A. was, leaving B. has, left C. would, leave D. had, left 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间状语从句By the time he got to the bus stop可知表示“过去的过去”发生的事情,要用过去完成时态,故选D。 4. —I’ve just got a new MP4. —Where _____ you ____it? —In a shopping mall near here. A. have; bought B. did; buy C. are; bought D. were; getting 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词时态。根据句意“你在哪儿买的这个MP4?”可知,“买”是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时态。 5. —What did Yang Ying say? —She said they _____ a school trip the next weekend. A. will have B. had C. would have D. have 【答案】C 【解析】考查间接引语中时态的用法。根据the next weekend可知叙述的是将来发生的动作,但是主句为一般过去时态,从句要用相应的过去的时态,故用过去将来时态。 过去完成进行时的用法: (1) 基本用法:过去完成进行时由“had been +现在分词构成”,表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到另外一个过去时间的动作,这个动作在当时仍在进行并可能继续延续下去。如: I woke up—l had been having a bad dream. 我醒了,我做了个噩梦。 She was very tired. She had been typing letters all day. 她很累了。她整天都在打信件。 Jenny was annoyed. Jim had been phoning her every night for a whole week. 詹妮生气了。整整一星期,吉姆天天晚上都给她打电话。
[图片1] (2) 与when连用:和过去完成时一样,过去完成进行时亦可后接具有“突然”意义的when从句(此从句用过去一般时)。如: I had only been reading a few minutes when he came in. 我刚看了几分钟书他就进来了。 (3) 一点说明:凡不能用于进行时的动词均不能有这种时态,但动词want (有时还有wish) 除外。如: The boy was delighted with his new knife. He had been wanting one for a long time. 男孩对新小刀很高兴。他早就想要一把了。 静态动词用于进行时态的例子: 在通常情况下,静态动词不用于进行时态,但是有少数静态动词在特殊情况下可用于进行时态,有时比用一般时态显得更客气。如以下例子均摘自词典和名家的语法著作: I am hoping you will come. 我希望你能来。(比I hope…显得更客气)。 Now I’m remembering it. 现在我想起来了。 How are you liking Beijing? 你觉得北京如何?(问初步印象) I’m always hearing strange stories about him. 我老听人讲关于他的奇奇怪怪的事。 I’m forgetting that I promised to visit him tonight. 我差点忘了我答应今晚去看他的。 Tina is resembling her sister more and more. 丁娜越来越像她姐姐了。 I’m hoping that you will come and have a chat with me. 我倒希望你来聊聊天。 I’m wondering if you have any questions. 我倒想知道你们有什么问题。 Thank you so much for the binoculars. I’ve been wanting a pair for ages. 我非常感谢你送给我望远镜。我一直想要一副。 判断动词时态的技巧: 动词特定的时态常常与特定的时间状语联系在一起,如由this time yesterday可知用过去进行时;由so far, in the past three years, till now可知要用完成时,等等。 At this time tomorrow ______ over the Atlantic. A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly 解析:由时间状语at this time tomorrow可知用将来进行时,故选B。

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